Bihanganye n'ikibazo cya buri munsi cyo gusukura ibikoresho amagana by'ibirahuri, amasahani yo gukwirakwiza mikorobe, n'ibikoresho byo kumenya neza ibipimo, gukaraba hakoreshejwe intoki bisanzwe bihanganye n'ibibazo bitatu by'ingenzi: imikorere idahwitse kandi isaba akazi kenshi, ingaruka zitagaragara zo kwandura kw'inyongera, n'ingaruka z'umutekano ziva mu bikorwa bikomeye. Ariko, utumashini twoza amacupa two muri laboratwari twagaragaye nk'igisubizo, dushyiraho uburyo butatu bwo kurinda umutekano w'ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi.

1. Sisitemu yo gusukura mu buryo bw'ubwenge: Gutanga umusaruro mu bushakashatsi

Ifite gahunda zo koza zishobora guhindurwa hamwe n'ikoranabuhanga ryo gusukura mu buryo butandukanye, izi mashini zishobora gufata ibikoresho by'ikirahure, ibikoresho bya pulasitiki, n'ibikoresho byo muri laboratwari bifite imiterere itandukanye. Kuva ku miyoboro isanzwe yo gupima kugeza ku nkingi za chromatography z'uburebure bwa cm 50, kuva ku miyoboro ya microcentrifuge kugeza ku masahani manini yo gukaraba, sisitemu ihindura umuvuduko w'amazi binyuze mu byuma bipima, bigatuma nta cyangirika na kimwe cyangiritse mu gihe igera ku gipimo cya 99.8% cyo gukuraho umwanda (byemejwe n'isuzuma rya fluorescence). Ugereranyije no koza n'intoki, ubushobozi bwo kwiyongeraho 300%, bigatuma abahanga mu bya siyansi babona amasaha 2.5 y'ubushakashatsi ku munsi.

2. Urusobe rw'ibinyabuzima bidafite umwanda rufunganye: Kubaka urunigi rwo kwirinda kwanduzwa

Sisitemu yo kuyungurura ibintu byinshi hamwe na module yo kumisha ikora isuku yuzuye, kuva ku gusukura mbere yo gukaraba kugeza ku gusukura no kumisha. Gukurikirana mu buryo bufatika urwego rw'amashanyarazi n'ibipimo bya TOC bituma buri gukaraba byujuje ibisabwa. Kwemeza ku giti cye bigaragaza ko gukaraba mu buryo bufunze bigabanya ibyago byo kwandura ku kigero cya 87%, bigatuma igipimo cyo kwandura kiri munsi ya 0.1%.

3. Filozofiya y'Ubwubatsi bw'Umutekano: Uburinzi Bushyirwa muri Buri Kantu

Umwotsi wo kumesa'Icyumba cyo gusukura gifunze n'umuryango w'umutekano birinda amazi gushonga no kuva mu gihe cyo gukora, bikingira abakozi kwangirika ku buryo butunguranye. Uburyo bworoshye bwo gukoresha bwo gukoraho butanga porogaramu 35 zateguwe zo gukoraho rimwe gusa, mu gihe gutanga amazi no kuyumisha mu buryo bwikora bituma amazi yoza "nta gukoraho". Yemejwe na laboratwari zemewe na CNAS, iyi mashini ikora kuri dogere 60, ituma ahantu ho gukoreraho muri laboratwari harushaho gutuza no koroherwa.

Mu gushaka uburyo bwo gukora ubushakashatsi bunoze, imashini zikora amacupa zirimo kuvugurura amahame ngenderwaho yo kubungabunga laboratwari binyuze mu ikoranabuhanga. Buri imashini zikora neza zishimangira icyizere cy’ubushakashatsi.—kwemeza ko amakuru atangirana n'isuku. Iyi ni yo ngingo yimbitse iri inyuma y'imikorere ya laboratwari igezweho: gukoresha ikoranabuhanga ryizewe mu kurinda intambwe yose y'ingenzi mu bantu'gushakisha ibitazwi.