Bitewe n'iterambere ryihuse rya siyansi n'ikoranabuhanga, icyerekezo cy'ubwenge kirimo kugira ingaruka ku bice byose byacu. Birumvikana ko laboratwari zifite ibintu byinshi bya siyansi nazo ari uko bimeze. Nyamara, nubwo ibigo byinshi by'inganda bifite laboratwari, ariko urwego rwabo rwo gukoresha ubuhanga mu ikoranabuhanga ntabwo ruhagije.

Kubera iyo mpamvu, laboratwari ziri kure cyane y’amahame ya GMP. Kugira ngo zihuze n’iyi gahunda, zimwe muri laboratwari zigomba kuvugururwa burundu, mu gihe izindi zigomba kuvugurura ibikoresho byazo. Laboratwari nyinshi zibanda ku gusukura neza ibikoresho by’ibirahuri, bityo, intambwe ku yindi kuva kuri laboratwari isanzwe kugera ku muhanda w’ubwenge.

None se kuki gusukura ibikoresho by'ikirahure bisaba ubufasha bw'ubwenge? None se wabimenya ute?

Mu by’ukuri, gusukura ibikoresho by’ikirahure bisa nkaho byoroshye cyane, ariko ni ngombwa kugira ngo igerageza ryose rigerweho. Tuzi ko ibikoresho by’ikirahure bikoreshwa cyane muri laboratwari nyinshi zisesengura———byaba ari ukubika ibikoresho by’imiti igerageza, uburyo bwo gukora, isesengura n’ibisubizo by’ibizamini… Hafi ya bose ntibashobora kubaho badafite ibikoresho by’ikirahure. Ariko ikibazo cyaje no kuza: utu dukoresho two gupima, utubati, imiyoboro y’amazi, nibindi muri laboratwari byakorewe ibizamini bitandukanye, kandi nta gushidikanya ko hari umwanda utandukanye usigaye, nk’amavuta, imiti yica udukoko, n’amabara. , Poroteyine, umukungugu, iyoni z’icyuma, ibintu bikora n’ibindi. Rero gushaka gukora isuku yimbitse bizahura n’ingorane nyinshi, cyane cyane niba laboratwari ikoresha isuku y’intoki!

Mbere na mbere, gusukura ibikoresho by'ikirahure n'intoki bizatwara igihe kinini cy'agaciro abagerageza. Mbere na mbere, bashoboraga gukoresha imbaraga nyinshi mu bushakashatsi bwa siyansi. Bityo nta gushidikanya ko ibi ari ugupfusha ubusa impano cyane.

Icya kabiri, kumesa ibikoresho by'ibirahuri si ibintu byoroshye. Uretse gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri, ugomba no kwitonda no gukabya ubuhanga… Igikorwa cyose kiraruhije kandi kiruhije, ariko rimwe na rimwe ugomba kwihanganira ibyago bikomeye - nyuma ya byose, ibisigazwa biri mu bikoresho by'ibirahuri bigomba gusukurwa biracyari uburozi, birangiza, nibindi. Ibintu byangiza umubiri w'umuntu bishobora kwangizwa n'ibisigazwa by'ibirahuri byamenetse niba utitonze.

Ikirenzeho, ingaruka zo gusukura intoki akenshi si nziza. Ibi bituma habaho ikintu gishobora gutuma umusaruro w’igerageza ritaha utaha unanirwa. Ingaruka mbi ziterwa no gusukura intoki ni nyinshi cyane ugereranyije n’izavuzwe haruguru.

Kubera iterambere ryihuse ry’ikoranabuhanga muri iki gihe gishya, iterambere rihoraho ry’ibisabwa kugira ngo habeho ubuziranenge mu igerageza ryateje ingorane mu gusukura ibikoresho by’ikirahure. Nyamara, laboratwari nyinshi ziracyafite ibikoresho bike cyane muri uru rwego. Kubwibyo, laboratwari rusange kugira ngo ijyane na The Times, akazi k’ibanze ko gusukura amacupa mbere y’igerageza kagomba gusimbuzwa buhoro buhoro no gusukura imashini.imashini imesa ibikoresho by'ikirahure yikorani imikorere ifatika kandi ihebuje y'iyi ngendo.

Laboratwari nyinshi zo mu bihugu byateye imbere nka u Burayi na Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika zimaze gushyirwamo ibikoreshoimashini yoza ibikoresho by'ikirahure muri laboratwari, kandi akenshi bivugururwa kugira ngo bihuze n'ibikenewe mu isuku bitandukanye. Ibi biterwa nuko inyungu y'ubwenge yaAkamashini koza ibikoresho by'ikirahure muri laboratwaribigaragarira mu bice byinshi by'isuku:

(1) Kureba neza ko ingaruka zo gusukura ibikoresho by'ibirahuri, cyane cyane amakuru y'ibipimo (isuku, igipimo cy'igihombo, ubushyuhe bw'amazi, TOC, nibindi) byanditswe, bigakurikiranwa kandi bigasuzumwa;

(2) Gukora isuku kugira ngo habeho ikoranabuhanga nyaryo, gutunganya ibikoresho mu buryo bwa “batch”, kuzigama igihe, imbaraga, amazi n'amashanyarazi;

(3) Kugabanya ikorwa ry’ibintu bihungabanya umutekano, kwita ku mutekano wa laboratwari n’abakozi;

Muri make, itangiriro rya Umuyoboro wo koza muri laboratwariNi ingirakamaro gukemura ikibazo cyo gusukura ibikoresho by'ikirahure hakoreshejwe intoki, ubushyuhe bwo kubisukura, imbaraga zo kubisukura, isuku n'amazi meza y'ingingo eshanu z'ingenzi z'ububabare, no kubihindura ibintu bisanzwe. Kugira ngo umuntu ashobore gusukura ibikoresho by'ikirahure, ni byiza kugabanya ingaruka mbi ziterwa n'amakosa yo kugerageza, ariko kandi bifasha laboratwari y'ubwenge gukora hakiri kare.