Ishusho iri hejuru ni isesengura ry’imibare ry’igihe abashakashatsi bamaze muri laboratwari bamara. Muri bo, 70% by’igihe bamara bakora igerageza, basoma inyandiko, kandi bandika raporo muri laboratwari ni amasaha arenga umunani, ndetse na 17.5% by’igihe"ibihangange"mu bushakashatsi bwa siyansi, bigira amasaha arenga 11. None se, ni gute wafata umwanya wo gusukura amacupa y'ibirahure yakoreshejwe mu bushakashatsi bw'umunsi? Ni gute wakwizeza ko nyuma y'umunsi w'ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi bukomeye, amacupa n'amasahani yogejwe bishobora kugera ku rwego rwo gusukura, kugira ngo bitazagira ingaruka ku igerageza ritaha?

Shyira uburoso n'icupa mu ntoki zawe, uzimye robine, hanyuma urebe imashini yoza amacupa, uzicuza kuba utarayikoresheje mbere y'igihe!

01 Igishushanyo mbonera cya modular modular Guhuza ubuntu

Q: Dufite ubwoko bwinshi bw'amacupa yo muri laboratwari, nk'amacupa y'amazi, amacupa yo gukaraba, uducupa two guterwamo inshinge, n'ibindi. Ese umuntu ashoboraImashini yoza ibikoresho by'ikirahure yikorakuzuza ibi bikenewe mu isuku icyarimwe?

Igisubizo: Birumvikana koImashini yo koza ibikoresho by'ikirahure muri laboratwariikoresha imiterere ya modular modular. Modular yo gusukura ishobora gusimburwa uko ibyishakiye bitewe n'ubwoko bw'amacupa agomba gusukurwa, kandi ku bijyanye n'isuku zitandukanye, sisitemu ifite porogaramu 35 zihoraho zubatswemo na porogaramu amagana zishobora guhindurwa. Porogaramu ishobora kugera ku byo wifuza byose, hamwe no gukwirakwiza ku buntu.

02 Uruvange rw'ikiganza gitera umuti n'umunwa w'inshinge umwe umwe kugira ngo woze nta mfuruka idafunze

Q: Ni ubuhe buryo bwo gusukura bwaImashini yo gusukura ibikoresho by'ikirahureKandi se ni gute wakwizeza ko isukuye?

A: Ibyumba byo hejuru n'ibyo hasi bifite imiyoboro ibiri izenguruka ya 360° kugira ngo isukure ubuso bw'icupa, kandi imiyoboro y'icupa ikoreshwa mu gusukura ubuso bw'imbere bw'icupa, kugira ngo hakorwe isuku y'imbere n'inyuma by'icupa. . Ni gute wakwizeza ko ishobora gusukurwa? Uburyo bwo kuyisukura burimo gukaraba mbere, gukaraba mu buryo bwa alkali, kugabanya aside, koza amazi meza, kugenzura uburyo bwo gutwara amazi n'ibikoresho byo gucapa, gutanga amakuru ako kanya, kugira ngo hakorwe isuku nziza y'amacupa n'amasahani no kwandika no gukurikirana amakuru.

03 Ikoranabuhanga ryo kugenzura mikorobe no kumenya agaseke rigabanya cyane ikiguzi cyo gusukura

Q: Imashini nini nk'iyi igomba kuba ihenze cyane mu mazi no mu mashanyarazi, sibyo?

Igisubizo: Nyuma yo gupima by’umwuga, ibisubizo ni ibi bikurikira (iyo amacupa amagana yuzuye):

1. Ikoreshwa ry'ingufu (ubushyuhe bw'amazi butarenze 15℃):

Uburyo busanzwe: ikoreshwa ry'ingufu ni 3.12 kWh, kuri 1.00 yuan/kWh, igiciro ni 3.12 yuan;

Uburyo bwo gukaraba buri wese: ikoreshwa ry'amashanyarazi ni dogere 4.25, ukurikije dogere 1.00, ikiguzi ni dogere 4.25.

2. Ikoreshwa ry'amazi:

Uburyo busanzwe bwo gusukura: Litiro 40, kuri 2.75 yuan / toni, ikiguzi ni 0.11 yuan; (byabazwe byose hakoreshejwe amazi ya robine)

Uburyo rusange bwo gusukura: Litiro 60, kuri 2.75 yuan/toni, igiciro ni 0.165 yuan; (byabazwe byose hifashishijwe amazi ya robine)

3. Umuti wo gusukura:

Hafi Yuan 9 zo gusukura rimwe

4. Incamake y'ikiguzi:

Isuku isanzwe, buri gihe ni 3.12+0.11+9.00=12.23 yuan/igihe;

Isuku rusange, buri gihe ni 4.25+0.165+9.00=13.415 yuan/igihe

Ugereranyije no gusukura n'intoki, ikiguzi cyo gusukura imashini gishobora kuzigama hafi 1/2.

04 Gukamisha inzugi ahantu hamwe no kuzifungura byikora bigaragaza imiterere ya muntu

Q: Ese ni ugusukura gusa? Hari ibintu bitangaje?

Igisubizo: Kugira ngo habeho ibyo abakoresha bakeneye kumisha nyuma yo gusukura, ibikoresho bishobora gushyirwaho uburyo bwo kumisha mu mwanya wabyo. Nyuma yo gusukura, bishobora kwinjira mu buryo bwikora muri gahunda yo kumisha uko bikenewe, kandi bifite ipamba ya HEPA ifite urwego rubiri kugira ngo birusheho kumisha. Ubushobozi bw'umwuka burimo gusukura. Nyuma yo gusukura no kumisha, binyuze mu ikoranabuhanga rya ITL, urugi ruzahita rufunguka mu mwanya runaka mu gihe cy'umunota umwe, bigabanye ubushyuhe mu mwobo nyuma yo gusukura no kumisha. Kurinda abakozi gushya n'umwuka ushyushye, bigaragaza imiterere ya muntu.

incamake

Inzira igana ku bushakashatsi bwa siyansi ni ndende, kandi imashini yoza amacupa y'ibirahure yikora irahari!