Bitewe n'iterambere ry'ubukungu bwa siyansi n'ikoranabuhanga, uburyo bwo guteza imbere ibikoresho bya laboratwari mu kinyejana cya 21 mu bihe biriho ni ikibazo gikwiye kuganirwaho no gukorwaho ubushakashatsi.

Ibikoresho byo kwigisha muri za kaminuza na za kaminuza bigomba kugaragara bifite isura nshya, kandi aho kwigisha n'ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi byuzuzanya bizaba ikimenyetso kigaragara cy'urwego rwo kwigisha. Laboratwari yo kwigisha ntabwo ikiri ahantu ho kugenzura uburezi mu ishuri, ahubwo ni ahantu heza ho kunguka ubumenyi no gukangura ubushobozi bwabo bw'imbere. Turetse ibyo dukunda, twemera ko kwigisha igerageza muri laboratwari yo kwigisha ari bwo buryo bw'ingenzi bwo kwigira ku banyeshuri ba kaminuza.

Mu gihe kizaza, imiterere y'ibikoresho byo muri laboratwari yo kwigisha izahinduka, kuva ku buryo bworoshye buriho ubu kugera ku guhuza inyigisho n'ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi, kugira ngo hubakwe "urubuga runini" rw'isomo kandi ribe ishingiro ry'isomo. Uretse kugaragaza imiterere y'isomo, rigomba kugira urwego.

Bityo, ubwoko bwose bw'ibikoresho bikoreshwa muri laboratwari nabyo byakozwe cyane. Muri byo harimoImashini yo koza ibikoresho by'ikirahure muri laboratwari, ni imashini isukura twakoze kugira ngo ihuze n'ibisabwa mu gusukura ahantu hababaza ibikoresho byo gusukura muri laboratwari mu bigo bipimisha.Imashini yoza ibikoresho by'ikirahure yikorani ubwoko bw'ibikoresho bishobora gusukura ibikoresho bya laboratwari mu buryo bwikora hakurikijwe ibipimo bimwe na bimwe bya gahunda. Ni bwo buryo busanzwe bwo kongera gutunganya ibikoresho bya laboratwari mu bihugu by'i Burayi na Amerika. Birangwa no gukora ikoranabuhanga, gupima, gukuraho intoki no gushyira mu bikorwa amakuru. Uburyo bwo gusukura bushobora gukurikiranwa, kandi uburyo bwo gusukura ni bworoshye kandi bushobora kongera gukoreshwa, ari na bwo buryo bwo gusukura ibikoresho bya laboratwari mu gihe kizaza. Gusukura ibintu: ibikoresho bya laboratwari hakoreshejwe ibikoresho bitandukanye (ibirahure, ibumba, plastiki n'ibyuma), imiterere itandukanye (imiyoboro y'ibizamini, amasahani ya petri, amafurushi y'ingano, amafurushi y'indobanure, silindiri zarangije, nibindi), ubushobozi n'ingano bitandukanye (2ml, 50ml, 1000ml).

Igikoresho cyo gusukura gikoreshwa muriImashini imesa muri laboratwariikoreshwa mu gusukura ibisigazwa by'ibirahuri byo muri laboratwari. Intego yayo si ugukuraho ibisigazwa, ahubwo ni ugukuraho no gusimbuza ibisigazwa kugira ngo bifatanye n'ubuso bw'icyo gikoresho. Bishyirwamo aside hanyuma bigashyirwamo amazi y'imyanda kugira ngo bigerweho mu gukuraho ibisigazwa by'igerageza. Uburyo bwo gusukura ni ubusanzwe kandi burasukuye kuruta akazi gasanzwe k'amaboko.

IbirangaImashini yo koza ibikoresho by'ikirahure yikora muri laboratwari:

1. Pompe ikoreshwa mu mahanga kandi ikora neza cyane, umuvuduko wo gusukura urahamye kandi wizewe;

2. Aho gusukura hakozwe kandi hagashyirwa ku murongo hakurikijwe ihame ry’ubuhanga bw’amazi kugira ngo buri kintu gisukure;

3. Agakoresho ko gusukura gazunguruka k'umunwa w'ubucucike buhanitse gatuma isukura rigera kuri 360° nta nguni ifunze;

4. Agasanduku gashobora guhindurwa uburebure gatuma ibikoresho bisukurwa neza mu buryo butandukanye;

5. Kugenzura ubushyuhe bw'amazi inshuro ebyiri kugira ngo hamenyekane ubushyuhe bwose bw'amazi meza;

6. Umuti wo gusukura ushobora gushyirwaho hanyuma wongerwamo mu buryo bwikora;

7. Ishobora kumyuka iherereye nyuma yo gusukurwa.