Itsindaimashini imesa ibikoresho by'ikirahure muri laboratwariYagenewe gusukura ibikoresho bitandukanye by'ibirahuri. Ifite ahantu hanini ho gusukura. Ishingiro rifite amapine y'isi yose, byoroshye kuyitwara. Muri rusange ni ntoya bityo ishobora gukoreshwa mu mwanya muto. Muri icyo gihe, sisitemu yo kumisha no gushonga ishobora gutoranywa hakurikijwe ibyo abakiriya bakeneye. Nyuma yo gusukura ibikoresho bishobora kumyuka ubwabyo, bigatuma abakoresha bagabanya igihe n'amafaranga y'akazi mu mirimo yo gusukura. Kandi uduseke two gusukura twagenewe dushobora gutoranywa hakurikijwe uko ibintu bimeze, kuva ku ducupa duto kugeza ku tundi dunini two gupima, bishobora gutuma isukurwa neza, kandi bishobora gushyirwaho ibikoresho byoroshye cyangwa byiza by'amazi bitewe n'ibyo ukeneye.

Akazu ko gusukuramo kaImashini yoza ibikoresho by'ikirahure ya XPZ muri laboratwarini uburyo bwo gushushanya inshuro imwe gusa, kandi bukozwe mu byuma 316 by’ubuziranenge. Kubera iyo mpamvu, igaragara neza, ifunga neza, irinda kwangirika, nta gusohoka kw’amazi, irushaho kunoza imikorere y’isuku, igereranywa n’ibikoresho by’imashini zisukura zitumizwa mu mahanga.

Ibiranga imikorere ya limashini imesa imyenda yo mu bwoko bwa aboratory:

1. Igikoresho gikonjesha gifite ubushobozi bwinshi gishobora kwirinda ingaruka mbi zishobora guterwa n'imyuka y'imyanda iva muri laboratwari.

2. Sisitemu yo kumisha ifite ubushobozi bwo hejuru igizwe n'ubushyuhe bw'umwuka, ibyuma bikonjesha binini, ibyuma biyungurura n'umufana ukoresha amashanyarazi menshi bishobora kumisha ako gasanduku mu buryo bwihuse kandi busukuye mu gihe cyose cyo gushyushya, guhumeka umwuka, imyanda n'imyanda iva mu miyoboro y'amaraso.

3. Uburyo bwo gufunga inzugi bufite ingingo ebyiri butuma ikirango cy’umuryango kirushaho kuba cyiza kandi hirindwa ko amazi n’umwuka bisohoka.

4.Pompe y'amazi izenguruka igumana ubushyuhe bwinshi kugira ngo hirindwe kwangirika kudasanzwe k'ubushyuhe bwinshi ku pompe y'amazi izenguruka.

5. Umuyoboro w'amazi utembera ufite uburyo bwo kuyungurura imiyoboro kugira ngo wirinde ko ibisigazwa byinjira mu miyoboro mu gihe cyose cyo gusukura, bityo bigakomeza kugumana ibice by'imbere.

6. Ingufuri y'umutekano y'urugi rw'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga byikora byikora byirinda ko urugi rwo ku ruhande rufungurwa mu gihe cyo gusukura no kumisha kugira ngo rwangize umutekano w'umuntu.

7. Irimo icyuma gitanga umuriro w'amashanyarazi cyihutirwa kugira ngo amashanyarazi azime mu bihe by'akaga.

Uburyo bwo gusukura imashini yoza ibikoresho byo muri laboratwari:

Amazi yo gusukura yinjira mu kuboko gusohora amazi no mu muyoboro usohora amazi munsi y'icyuma gitanga umuvuduko w'ipompe y'amazi izenguruka, maze amazi akonjesha atuma ukuboko gusohora amazi nyuma yo gusukura ibikoresho bizenguruka kugira ngo bisukure. Ashyirwa mu cyumba cyo gusukura, kandi ibikoresho bya tekiniki byikora byifashishwa mu gusukura ibikoresho. Muri rusange, ibikoresho by'inyongera bigomba kongerwamo kugira ngo bisukurwe, kandi ibikorwa nko gusukura mbere yo gukaraba - gukaraba - gukaraba - koza no kumisha bishobora gukorwa. Ibikorwa byose byo gusukura bishobora kwandikwa, bigakurikiranwa, kandi inzira yo gusukura ishobora kwemezwa.

1. Gukaraba mbere: kuraho umwanda n'imyanda myinshi y'umwuka byoroshye cyane kubikuraho.

2. Gukaraba mu buryo bw'ibanze: Shyiramo isabune kugira ngo byoroshye gusukura umwanda ugoye gukuraho.

3. Gukuraho aside: Shyiramo indi sabune yo gukuraho aside kugira ngo urebe ko pH iri ku rugero rusanzwe mu mpera yo gusukura.

4. Gusukura: Gukoresha amazi cyangwa amazi meza kugira ngo ukureho ibisigazwa by'isabune.

5. Kumisha: Kumisha cyangwa kumisha umwuka.

porogaramu:

Gusukura neza, kwica udukoko no kumisha ikirahure cyo muri laboratwari, ibumba, icyuma, pulasitiki, rabha n'ibindi bikoresho, imiterere n'ingano bitandukanye by'ibikoresho, harimo amasahani ya petri, slides z'ibirahure, imiyoboro yo gupimisha, amafurushi ya Erlenmeyer, amafurushi y'indobanure, amacupa, silinda zo gupimisha, Amacupa, amazi ava mu mazi, n'amacupa yo kubikamo, n'ibindi.

Itsindaimashini yoza amacupa yo muri laboratwariikwiriye gusukura ibikoresho by'ibirahuri mu bigo by'ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi, amashuri, n'ibigo by'ubuvuzi, cyane cyane mu gusukura ibikoresho binini bidashobora gusukurwa n'imashini zisanzwe zo gusukura. Umuti wo gusukura ufite aside, alkaline cyangwa umuti wo gukamura ushobora kongerwa ku bikoresho bikoreshwa mu bushakashatsi butandukanye. Ibikorwa byo gusukura, kumisha no gusukura birangira icyarimwe binyuze mu gikorwa cyo gusukura, hatabayeho kugura andi masanduku yo kumisha n'utubati two gusukura, bigatuma abakozi n'ibikoresho bigabanuka.